KMID : 0869920220280040357
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Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education 2022 Volume.28 No. 4 p.357 ~ p.367
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The validity and reliability of the Korean version of the General Attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence Scale for nursing students
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Seo Yon-Hee
Ahn Jung-Won
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of the study was to verify the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the General Attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence Scale (GAAIS-K) for nursing students.
Methods: Data from 235 participants were collected from April 12 to April 26, 2022. A total of 230 participants¡¯ data were analyzed. The data were analyzed for content, discriminant, known-groups, and construct validity using content validity index, correlation coefficient, and confirmatory factor analyses. The reliability of the GAAIS-K was examined using internal consistency and test-retest analyses.
Results: The expert-rated content validity index was ¡Ã.80. The sub-scales of the GAAIS-K were moderately correlated with attitude toward accepting technology, indicative of its discriminant validity. The male students¡¯ positive attitude score was significantly higher than that of the female students, satisfying the known-groups validity. Cronbach¡¯s ¥á for the scale was .86 (positive) and .74 (negative), and the intra-class correlation coefficient for the two-week test-retest reliability was .86 (positive) and .60 (negative). The scores for positive and negative attitudes were 3.68¡¾0.46 and 3.05¡¾0.55.
Conclusion: This study shows that the GAAIS-K is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing nursing students. Additional research is recommended to continue the evaluation of the GAAIS-K with a focus on healthcare settings.
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KEYWORD
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Artificial intelligence, Attitude, Nursing students, Validation study
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